Kev siv gallic acid hauv cov ntaub ntawv raw thiab biology

Gallic acid yog thawj cov organic acid tau txais hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog cov hmoov dawb crystalline uas muaj ntau yam kev siv hauv cov zaub mov, lom neeg, kev kho mob, tshuaj thiab lwm yam.

Gallic acid muaj ntau yam kev ua ub no xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv, tiv thaiv oxidation, tiv thaiv dawb radical, thiab lwm yam; Raws li cov yam ntxwv lom neeg no, gallic acid tuaj yeem ua kom ntev lub neej nyob ntawm cov neeg mob los ntawm inhibiting mast cell qog metastasis, yog li ua rau muaj qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lub ntsws adenoma induced los ntawm morpholine thiab sodium nitrite hauv cov nas. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, gallic acid muaj kev tiv thaiv rau daim siab, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev thiab biochemical hauv lub siab los ntawm carbon tetrachloride, thiab tseem yog cov neeg siv tshuaj rau kev tshem tawm ntawm trypanosomes.

Gallic acid yog cov khoom siv raw khoom zoo heev uas tuaj yeem siv los tsim ntau yam roj, hluav taws kub stabilizers thiab flute sound agents, los yog ultraviolet absorbers, hluav taws kub retardants, semiconductor photoresist raw khoom. Nws tuaj yeem siv los npaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv corrosion primer thiab cov organic txheej ntawm aluminium alloy, thiab los npaj cov kua dej rau cov dej-raws li cov av nkos. Nws cov txiaj ntsig tseem tuaj yeem tshaj li ntawm lignosulfonate. Gallic acid thiab ferric ions tsim lub xiav-dub precipitate, uas yog raw khoom rau xiav-dub number case, thiab yog siv ua ke nrog vitamin C raws li ib tug fortified ntses noj. Nws tseem tuaj yeem siv los ua tus tsim tawm thiab tshuaj ntsuam reagent rau kev tshawb nrhiav cov dawb inorganic acids, dihydroxyacetone, alkaloids thiab hlau.